Reading again feels like learning. Writing from memory is learning.
How much you still remember after one reading, compared with five short revisions from memory spread over two months.
Research: Roediger and Karpicke, 2006, and Cepeda and colleagues, 2008, both in Psychological Science.
Show as a table
| Day | Read once | Spaced revisions |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 100% | 100% |
| 1 | 85% | 100% |
| 4 | 51% | 100% |
| 7 | 31% | 88% |
| 10 | 19% | 100% |
| 21 | 3% | 100% |
| 30 | 1% | 91% |
| 40 | 0% | 100% |
| 60 | 0% | 90% |
In the 2006 study, one group of students read a passage and then wrote down what they remembered. Another group read it twice. A week later, the first group remembered far more. The group that read twice felt more confident, but they were wrong. The 2008 study asked how far apart revisions should be. The answer was about 10 to 20 percent of the time left before the exam. With 90 days left, that means revising a topic every one to two weeks now, and every few days near the end.
Every study block ends with you writing answers from memory. The site records your marks, not how many pages you read. Topics come back for revision on a fixed schedule, so you never have to remember when to revise them.